The term Nittany Lion was coined by Penn State football player Joe Mason in 1904 ('All things Nittany,' 2006).Īll things Nittany. Role-play can help children learn techniques for coping with bullying (Kraiser, 2011). Below are examples of using in-text citation with web pages. (for no date) in place of the year: (Smith, n.d.). Your in-text citation should lead your reader to the corresponding entry in the reference list. If the author is not known, use the title and the date as the in-text citation (for long titles just use the first few words). University of Colorado, Boulder.Ĭite web pages in text as you would any other source, using the author and date if known. Training strategies for improving listeners' comprehension of foreign-accented speech (Doctoral dissertation). Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 23(4), 245-259. Teaching native speakers to listen to foreign-accented speech. (2002) conducted their training with students preparing to be social workers, but note that other professionals who work with non-native speakers could benefit from a similar program.ĭerwing, T. Their training techniques are based on the research described above indicating that comprehension improves with exposure to non-native speech. More information on citing sources without pagination is given on the APA Style web page.Ī few researchers in the linguistics field have developed training programs designed to improve native speakers' ability to understand accented speech (Derwing, Rossiter, & Munro, 2002 Thomas, 2004). For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph number. For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list.ĪPA in-text citation style uses the author's last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source.

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